Thursday, February 12, 2015
TRANSITION WORDS
TRANSITION WORDS
What are transitions and how are they used?
- transitions are phrases or words used to connect one idea to the next
- transitions are used by the author to help the reader progress from one significant idea to the next
- transitions also show the relationship within a paragraph (or within a sentence) between the main idea and the support the author gives for those ideas
- different transitions do different things....
Transitions may be "Additive," "Adversative," "Causal," or "Sequential."
| Additive Transitions | Adversative Transitions | Causal (not casual) Transitions | Sequential Transitions | 
Additive
                Transitions:
                These show addition, introduction, similarity to other
                ideas, &c.
              
Addition:
| indeed, | further, | as well (as this), | either (neither), | not only (this) but also (that) as well, | 
| also, | moreover, | what is more, | as a matter of fact, | in
                        all honesty, | 
| and, | furthermore, | in addition (to this), | besides (this), | to tell the truth, | 
| or, | in fact, | actually, | to say nothing of, | |
| too, | let alone, | much less | additionally, | |
| nor, | alternatively, | on the other hand, | not to mention (this), | 
Introduction:
| such as, | as, | particularly, | including, | as an illustration, | 
| for example, | like, | in particular, | for one thing, | to illustrate | 
| for instance, | especially, | notably, | by way of example, | 
Reference:
| speaking about (this), | considering (this), | regarding (this), | with regards to (this), | 
| as for (this), | concerning (this), | the fact
                        that | on
                        the subject of (this) | 
Similarity:
| similarly, | in the same way, | by the same token, | in a like manner, | 
| equally | likewise, | 
Identification:
| that is (to say), | namely, | specifically, | thus, | 
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Clarification:
| that is (to say), | I mean, | (to) put (it) another way | in other words, | 
Adversative
                Transitions:
                These transitions are used to signal conflict,
                contradiction concession, dismissal, &c.
              
Conflict:
| but, | by way of contrast, | while, | on the other hand, | 
| however, | (and) yet, | whereas, | though (final position), | 
| in contrast, | when in fact, | conversely, | still | 
Emphasis:
| even more, | above all, | indeed, | more importantly, | besides | 
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Concession:
| but even so, | nevertheless, | even though, | on the other hand, | admittedly, | 
| however, | nonetheless, | despite (this), | notwithstanding (this), | albeit | 
| (and) still, | although, | in spite of (this), | regardless (of this), | |
| (and) yet, | though, | granted (this), | be that as it may, | 
Dismissal:
| either way, | whichever happens, | in either event, | in any case, | at any rate, | 
| in either case, | whatever happens, | all the same, | in any event, | 
Replacement:
| (or) at least, | (or) rather, | instead | 
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Causal
                Transitions:
                These transitions signal cause/effect and reason/result,
                etc. . .
Cause/Reason:
| for the (simple) reason that, | being that, | for, | in view of (the fact), | inasmuch as, | 
| because (of the fact), | seeing that, | as, | owing to (the fact), | |
| due to (the fact that), | in that | since, | forasmuch as, | 
Condition:
| on (the) condition (that), | granted (that), | if, | provided that, | in case, | 
| in the event that, | as/so long as, | unless | given that, | |
| granting (that), | providing that, | even if, | only if, | 
Effect/Result:
| as a result (of this), | consequently, | hence, | for this reason, | thus, | 
| because (of this), | in consequence, | so that, | accordingly | |
| as a consequence, | so much (so) that, | so, | therefore, | 
Purpose:
| for the purpose of, | in the hope that, | for fear that, | so that, | 
| with this intention, | to the end that, | in order to, | lest | 
| with this in mind, | in order that, | so as to, | so, | 
Consequence:
| under those circumstances, | then, | in that case, | if not, | 
| that being the case, | if so, | otherwise | 
Sequential
                Transitions:
                These transitions are used to signal a chronological or
                logical sequence.
Numerical:
| in the (first, second, etc.) place, | initially, | to start with, | first of all | thirdly, (&c.) | 
| to begin with, | at first, | for a start, | secondly, | 
Continuation:
| subsequently, | previously, | eventually, | next, | 
| before (this), | afterwards, | after (this), | then | 
Conclusion:
| to conclude (with) | as a final point, | eventually, | at last, | 
| in the end, | finally, | lastly, | 
Digression:
| to change the topic | incidentally, | by the way, | 
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Resumption:
| to get back to the point, | to resume | anyhow, | anyway, | at any rate, | 
| to return to the subject, | 
Summation:
| as was previously stated, | so, | consequently, | in summary, | all in all, | 
| thus, | as I have said, | to sum up, | overall, | |
| as has been mentioned, | then, | to summarize, | to be brief, | briefly, | 
| given these points, | in all, | on the whole, | therefore, | |
| as has been noted, | hence, | in conclusion, | in a word, | |
| to put it briefly, | in sum, | altogether, | in short, | 
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